The Idarado Houses Project

Twenty Four Years and Counting!

Our Mission: To preserve and protect significant scenic landscapes and historic sites in the San Juan Mountains of Southwest Colorado.

Trust for Land Restoration is a non-profit consulting group and land trust recognized as the leader in facilitating mining companies, regulators and people in the environmental community to cooperate to achieve restoration and conservation of environmentally significant sites.

Trust for Land Restoration is a non-profit consulting group and land trust recognized as the leader in facilitating mining companies, regulators and people in the environmental community to cooperate to achieve restoration and conservation of environmentally significant sites.

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There can be no purpose more inspiring than to begin the age of restoration, reweaving the wondrous diversity of life that still surrounds us. E.O. Wilson

The GoalStatewide network. Local impact.

The Trust for Land Restoration’s mission is to heal the last worst places by restoring, conserving and protecting environmentally significant lands degraded by mining or other human activities.

  • We are a statewide partner to citizen groups, local governments, and state and federal agencies seeking to cleanup and conserve abandoned mine sites in their communities.

  • We are a local land trust, focusing on easement and fee acquisition projects in Ouray, San Miguel, and San Juan Counties that other land trusts may lack the expertise or time to undertake.

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An Open Letter from TLR Executive Director Patrick Willits


As long-time supporters know, for almost twenty-five years the Ridgway-based Trust for Land Restoration has been tackling projects state-wide in general and in Ouray County in particular that larger organizations and even local governments are afraid to touch.  Our specialty is figuring out legal pathways through the regulatory maze surrounding past mining to allow good conservation and historic preservation to get done.  

These projects take time, but the results speak for themselves.  Since the year 2000:

  • TLR- designed strategy allowed Summit County Open Space Department to acquire and clean –up 150-acres of mining claims in Peru Creek Basin;
  • TLR-led stakeholders group rallied state and federal agencies to clean up three major mine sites near Ophir CO resulting in habitat and water-quality improvement to the Howard Fork of the San Miguel River;  
  • TLR wrote and accepted the first conservation easement in the state covering a mining-tainted property, allowing Ouray County to acquire and protect the 130-acre Garard mining claims in the Ironton Park area of the Red Mountain Mining District;
  • TLR wrote and accepted the second conservation easement in the state covering a mining-tainted property, allowing the Yankee Girl Mine in the Red Mountain Mining District to be purchased by a private individual, preserving an irreplaceable historic landmark and preventing Tom Chapman from developing it as a home-site;
  • TLR assembled an attorney and environmental consultant team to represent the Town of Rico CO in negotiations with Atlantic Richfield Company to clean-up lead and arsenic contamination throughout the Town left by 130 years of mining; 
  • TLR utilized private donations to acquire over 120-acres of mining claims in the Red Mountain Mining District and donating them to the United States Forest Service;
  • TLR utilized private donations to acquire the two mining claims in the Red Mountain Mining District containing the remnants of the historic Corkscrew Turntable and donating them to Ouray County;
  • TLR negotiated the sale of one mining claim at the top of Red Mountain Pass on the San Juan County-side to the Southwest Water Conservancy District, preventing the developing of a home-site above US 550 that would have necessitated the removal of one of the state’s first and still active “Snotel” weather recording stations; 
  • TLR negotiated the donation to Ouray County by the Idarado Mining Company of the four historic Idarado Houses near the top of Red Mountain Pass on the Ouray County-side and has since raised over $170,000 to re-direct drainage, rebuild foundations, rebuild roofs, build outside stairways and landings, clean-up outside and inside, install an informational kiosk and keep open to the public.  Thanks to your generosity, we have the funds and this year will add a “thank you” board to the Idarado Houses kiosk that will include your name (unless you tell us otherwise);
  • TLR coordinates the annual monitoring of more than a dozen historic sites in the Red Mountain Mining District (some on US Forest Service land, some on private land, and some on Ouray County-owned land), to document conditions and advocate for their protection and preservation.  Sites include the historic Ironton Townsite, owned by Ouray County, where TLR has placed retaining rocks, traffic-control gates and an informational kiosk, and this year recruited volunteers to shore-up the leaning Creek House, get the County to improve drainage and get the US Forest Service to drop trees identified as potential falling hazards to the structures found there; and 
  • TLR owns 54-acres of high-quality wetlands along the Crystal River, adjacent to the Town of Marble that TLR accepted as a donation in 2021 because we were the only non-profit organization willing to receive the mining-contaminated property and get it cleaned up. Now named “the Marble Wetlands Preserve”, the old smelter site is capped, and we have placed a conservation easement on the property to permanently eliminate three building sites.  We have entered into a management agreement with the Town of Marble that allows the Town to oversee the day-to-day needs of the preserve until such time that TLR transfers the full ownership to them.

Our key to success has been to stay small, minimize overhead, and maximize donor dollars, relying on a hard-working Board of Directors, and utilizing volunteers and partnerships to tackle projects that other non-profits shy away from.  For this upcoming year 2025, those projects include 

  • TLR acquiring a mining claim in Governor Basin to trade to the US Forest Service for their land under Idarado Houses 3 & 4; and 
  • Can you keep a secret?  After more than six years of negotiations, TLR is on the cusp of signing a contract to buy a block of mining claims totaling over 100 acres, surrounded mostly by National Forest, overlooking Ironton Park.  Once we have the property under contract, you’ll be among the first to know the details.  We expect to have more than a year to complete our environmental due diligence and raise the money necessary, but we already have commitments for about sixty percent of the expected purchase price….. Stay Tuned.

We are most grateful for those of you who have supported us in the past and again ask for your help to bring these projects home. Land conservation, mining-related cleanup, and historical preservation as accomplished by the Trust for Land Restoration is a team effort.  Your donations fuel our ability to act.  Please accept our sincere thank you for your past generosity, and to thank you in advance for your consideration this year. The San Juan Mountains are incredibly special.  Your dollars keep us working to keep them that way.  Thanks for being on our team!

The DetailsThese practices outline the minimum steps necessary for TLR to evaluate and manage risk associated with the acquisition, restoration and conservation of contaminated sites.

  • Step 1: Project Selection Criteria

    The Trust for Land Restoration will apply a defined process, including written criteria, for selecting land and conservation easement acquisitions that will result in environmental and public benefit.

  • Step 2: Extreme Due Diligence

    TLR will obtain a professional, competent and thorough Environmental Assessment for each transaction, taking appropriate steps to identify the existence of hazardous or toxic materials affecting the property and maintain permanent records documenting those steps.

  • Step 3: Federal and State Regulatory Review and Approval

    TLR will obtain professional legal representation and engage appropriate Federal and State regulatory review of each proposed transaction.

  • Step 4: Full Disclosure

    TLR will fully disclose to all pertinent parties, including donors, sellers and government regulators, any and all information related to a particular transaction.

  • Step 5: Risk to Benefit Analysis

    TLR will analyze existing or potential problems, prior to completing an acquisition, and will either take corrective action or make a determination that the conservation values can nevertheless be restored and protected and that the benefits outweigh the risks.

  • Step 6: Full Board Consensus

    The Trust for Land Restoration will only complete a transaction after review and with full consensus of its Board of Trustees and Advisors.

Read Full Policy

The TeamMeet our board of directors.

Staff

Fundraising

TLR has completed a marketing plan and funding analysis that identifies a variety of sources and resources sufficient to sustain operating and project specific financial needs

Management

TLR has developed an organizational structure that allows for management of legal and liability issues sufficient to undertake needed projects.


Teamwork

TLR works with local, state, and federal governments to evaluate applicable laws, regulations and policies particular to each proposed acquisition.


Mission, Vision, Values

The InfoOur stats at a glance.

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